Fatty Liver (NAFLD)
What is Fatty Liver (NAFLD)?
Extra fat builds up in the liver. Without care it can lead to inflammation and cirrhosis.
What are the causes?
- Obesity
- Diabetes and high cholesterol
- Alcohol
- Sedentary lifestyle
Symptoms and signs
- Often no symptoms early
- Tiredness
- Discomfort in the upper right belly
Note: Please do not self-diagnose. Consult a specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
How is it diagnosed?
- Liver function tests
- Ultrasound abdomen
Treatment at Medi Help Hospital
Weight loss, diet changes, exercise, control of sugar and cholesterol, and regular follow-up.
Understanding Fatty Liver (NAFLD)
Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, commonly known as NAFLD, occurs when excess fat builds up inside your liver cells. While it is normal for the liver to contain a small amount of fat, levels exceeding five to ten percent of the organ's weight can lead to health complications.
In Kanpur, we are seeing an increase in these cases due to changing dietary habits and sedentary lifestyles. When caught early, fatty liver is often reversible and does not always lead to permanent damage.
Common Symptoms and Early Signs
Fatty liver is often called a silent condition because it may not cause noticeable symptoms in the beginning stages. Many patients only discover the issue during routine blood tests or ultrasound scans for other health concerns.
As the condition progresses, you might start to notice persistent signs that indicate your liver is struggling to function optimally.
- A dull ache or discomfort in the upper right side of the abdomen.
- Unexplained tiredness and physical weakness.
- Loss of appetite or sudden weight loss.
- Swelling in the legs or abdominal area in advanced cases.
Who is at Risk?
While anyone can develop a fatty liver, certain metabolic conditions significantly increase your risk. Understanding these factors is the first step toward prevention and managing your long-term health.
At Medi Help Hospital, we focus on identifying these risk factors early to prevent the progression to more serious conditions like NASH or cirrhosis.
- Individuals living with Type 2 diabetes or pre-diabetes.
- People struggling with obesity, particularly excess belly fat.
- Those with high blood pressure or high cholesterol levels.
- Patients with metabolic syndrome or thyroid issues.
Diagnosis and Clinical Care
Accurate diagnosis is essential to determine the stage of fatty liver and the best course of action. Our team uses a combination of medical history reviews, physical examinations, and advanced diagnostic tools.
Dr. Vikas Sengar, our DM Gastroenterologist from SGPGI Lucknow, specializes in evaluating liver health and providing personalized management plans for patients in Sarvodaya Nagar.
- Blood tests to check liver enzyme levels.
- Ultrasound imaging to visualize fat deposits.
- FibroScan or specialized imaging to check for liver scarring.
- Review of current medications and dietary patterns.
Lifestyle Tips for Liver Recovery
The good news is that the liver has a remarkable ability to repair itself when provided with the right care. Small, consistent changes in your daily routine can make a significant difference in reducing liver fat.
We encourage our patients to focus on sustainable habits rather than restrictive diets to ensure long-term success in liver health management.
- Incorporate at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days.
- Replace refined sugars and processed snacks with whole grains and greens.
- Maintain a healthy weight through gradual, steady progress.
- Stay hydrated and avoid self-medicating with unnecessary supplements.
Why Choose Medi Help Hospital for Liver Care?
Medi Help Hospital in Kanpur offers comprehensive care for gastrointestinal and liver disorders under the expert guidance of Dr. Vikas Sengar. Since 2019, we have been dedicated to providing high-quality medical services to our community.
Our facility is equipped with a 24/7 emergency department, ICU, and advanced diagnostic services to ensure you receive timely and effective treatment. We prioritize patient comfort and clear communication throughout your healing journey.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, in many cases, early-stage fatty liver can be reversed by making significant lifestyle changes, such as improving your diet and increasing physical activity.

