Gastroenterology
Upper GI Endoscopy
A thin flexible camera is used to look inside the food pipe, stomach and first part of the small intestine.
Why is it done?
Endoscopy helps find the cause of acidity, stomach pain, vomiting, difficulty swallowing, bleeding or unexplained weight loss.
- Diagnoses ulcers, reflux (GERD) and inflammation
- Small tissue samples (biopsy) can be taken
- Some problems like bleeding can be treated during the test
During the procedure
You lie on your side after a numbing spray or light sedation. The scope is passed gently through the mouth; the test usually takes 10–15 minutes.
After the procedure
- Mild throat discomfort for a few hours is normal
- Eat once the numbness wears off
- Your doctor explains the findings the same day
When to get medical care?
- Severe pain, black stools or vomiting blood — come to emergency immediately
Overview of Upper GI Endoscopy
Upper Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, often called a Gastroscopy, is a diagnostic procedure used to examine the lining of the upper part of your digestive tract. This includes the food pipe, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine.
At Medi Help Hospital, we use this procedure to identify the root cause of digestive discomfort. It is a safe and effective way for doctors to see internal organs without surgery.
Who Needs an Upper GI Endoscopy?
Your doctor may recommend this procedure if you are experiencing persistent symptoms that do not resolve with basic medication. It helps in diagnosing conditions like ulcers, inflammation, or early signs of cancer.
Common reasons for scheduling an endoscopy include chronic heartburn, unexplained weight loss, or persistent nausea and vomiting.
- Persistent pain in the upper abdomen
- Difficulty in swallowing or feeling like food is stuck
- Signs of internal bleeding such as black stools
- Chronic acidity or reflux symptoms
- Follow-up for known conditions like stomach ulcers
Expert Care under Dr. Vikas Sengar
At Medi Help Hospital, our gastroenterology department is led by Dr. Vikas Sengar, a specialist with a DM from SGPGI Lucknow. His expertise ensures that the procedure is conducted with precision and patient comfort in mind.
Having a specialized gastroenterologist perform the endoscopy ensures accurate interpretation of findings and timely intervention for any detected issues.
Preparing for the Procedure
Preparation is simple but essential for a clear view of your digestive tract. You will be asked to fast for at least six to eight hours before the test to ensure your stomach is empty.
Please inform our medical team about any regular medications you take, especially blood thinners or diabetes treatments. We will provide specific instructions tailored to your health needs.
What to Expect During the Procedure
The procedure typically takes about 15 to 20 minutes to complete. A thin, flexible tube with a camera is gently inserted through the mouth while you are under mild sedation or a local throat spray.
The camera transmits high-definition images to a monitor, allowing the doctor to inspect the lining closely. If needed, small tissue samples can be taken for biopsy during the same session without pain.
Recovery and Aftercare
After the procedure, you will rest in our recovery area for about an hour until the effects of the sedation wear off. It is normal to feel a slight bloating or a mild sore throat for a short period.
Since sedation is involved, we recommend having a family member or friend drive you home. You can usually return to your normal diet and activities by the next day.
Lifestyle Tips for Digestive Health
Maintaining a healthy digestive system involves more than just medical tests. Simple changes in your daily routine can prevent many common gastrointestinal issues.
Proper hydration and a fiber-rich diet are cornerstones of gut health. Avoiding late-night heavy meals can also significantly reduce acidity and reflux.
- Eat smaller, frequent meals instead of three large ones
- Reduce intake of excessively spicy or oily foods
- Maintain a healthy body weight to reduce abdominal pressure
- Stay hydrated throughout the day
- Avoid lying down immediately after eating
Why Choose Medi Help Hospital, Kanpur?
Since 2019, Medi Help Hospital in Sarvodaya Nagar has been committed to providing advanced healthcare to the Kanpur community. We offer a patient-centric environment with 24/7 emergency support.
Our facility is equipped with ICU and NICU services, ensuring that even complex cases receive the highest level of care. With specialists like Dr. Vikas Sengar, you are in safe hands for all digestive health concerns.
Frequently Asked Questions
Most patients feel very little discomfort because a local anesthetic spray is used to numb the throat, and mild sedation is often provided to help you relax.