Gastroenterology
ERCP
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangio-Pancreatography treats problems of the bile duct and pancreas.
Why is it done?
ERCP is used to remove bile duct stones, relieve jaundice caused by blockage and place stents.
- Removes common bile duct stones without open surgery
- Stents relieve blocked bile or pancreatic ducts
- Performed by our DM Gastroenterologist
During the procedure
Done under sedation with X-ray guidance. The scope reaches the bile duct opening through the mouth and stomach.
After the procedure
- Hospital observation for a few hours or overnight
- Start liquids first, as advised
- Follow-up visit to review results
When to get medical care?
- Severe belly pain, fever or vomiting after ERCP — come to emergency
Understanding ERCP at Medi Help Hospital
Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography, commonly known as ERCP, is a specialized procedure used to diagnose and treat conditions of the bile ducts and pancreas. It combines the use of a flexible endoscope with X-ray imaging to get a clear view of these deep internal organs.
At Medi Help Hospital in Sarvodaya Nagar, we provide this advanced procedure to help patients suffering from blockages or infections in the digestive system. Our goal is to offer precise diagnosis and immediate relief through a single, minimally invasive intervention.
Expert Care under Dr. Vikas Sengar
The ERCP procedure requires a high level of expertise and precision to ensure patient safety and effective results. At our facility, these procedures are led by Dr. Vikas Sengar, who brings his extensive training from SGPGI Lucknow (DM Gastroenterology) to the Kanpur community.
Dr. Sengar specializes in managing complex biliary and pancreatic disorders, ensuring that every patient receives international-standard care right here in Sarvodaya Nagar. His expertise allows for the successful removal of stones and placement of stents during the procedure.
Who Needs an ERCP Procedure?
ERCP is primarily recommended when a patient shows signs of a blockage in the bile or pancreatic ducts. This often presents as unexplained jaundice, where the skin and eyes turn yellow due to a buildup of bile.
Common reasons for performing an ERCP include the following conditions:
- Gallstones that have moved into the common bile duct.
- Narrowing or scarring of the bile ducts (strictures).
- Suspected tumors in the pancreas or bile ducts.
- Persistent abdominal pain related to chronic pancreatitis.
- Investigating unexplained blockages seen on ultrasound or CT scans.
Preparing for Your Procedure
Proper preparation is essential for a safe and successful ERCP. Patients are generally required to fast for at least 8 hours before the procedure to ensure the stomach is completely empty, which provides a clear view for the doctor.
You must inform our medical team about any ongoing medications, especially blood thinners or diabetes treatments. We will provide specific instructions on which medicines to take or pause during your pre-procedure consultation.
What to Expect During the Procedure
The procedure is performed in our specialized endoscopy suite under sedation to ensure you remain comfortable and relaxed. A thin, flexible tube with a camera is gently passed through the mouth and down to the point where the bile duct opens into the intestine.
A small catheter is then used to inject a special dye into the ducts, which highlights any issues on the X-ray screen. If a stone is found, Dr. Vikas Sengar can often remove it immediately or place a stent to keep the duct open.
Recovery and Aftercare
After the ERCP is complete, you will be monitored in our recovery area until the effects of the sedation wear off. Most patients can go home the same day, though some may require a short stay in our hospital for observation.
It is normal to feel a bit of bloating or a mild sore throat for a day or two. We advise resting and following a light diet until your digestive system feels back to normal.
- Arrange for a family member to drive you home after discharge.
- Avoid heavy meals for the first 24 hours.
- Drink plenty of water to help flush the diagnostic dye from your system.
- Report any severe pain or fever to our 24/7 emergency team immediately.
Why Choose Medi Help Hospital for ERCP?
Medi Help Hospital, established in 2019, has quickly become a trusted name in Kanpur for gastrointestinal care. We combine the skill of SGPGI-trained specialists like Dr. Vikas Sengar with a dedicated support staff available around the clock.
Our facility is equipped with 24/7 emergency services and an advanced ICU to handle any complications, ensuring a safe environment for all surgical and endoscopic procedures. We pride ourselves on providing compassionate, patient-centered care in the heart of Sarvodaya Nagar.
Frequently Asked Questions
The procedure typically lasts between 30 to 60 minutes, depending on whether the doctor needs to perform treatments like stone removal or stent placement.