Sinusitis
What is Sinusitis?
Swelling and infection of the sinuses around the nose.
What are the causes?
- Cold and infections
- Allergies
- Nasal polyps or deviated septum
Symptoms and signs
- Blocked nose
- Facial pain or headache
- Thick nasal discharge
- Reduced smell
Note: Please do not self-diagnose. Consult a specialist for proper diagnosis and treatment.
How is it diagnosed?
- Nasal endoscopy
- CT scan of sinuses
Treatment at Medi Help Hospital
Medicines, nasal sprays, and endoscopic sinus surgery for long-standing cases.
Understanding Sinusitis
Sinusitis is the inflammation or swelling of the tissue lining the sinuses, which are hollow spaces in the bones around your nose. When these spaces become blocked and filled with fluid, germs can grow and cause an infection.
At Medi Help Hospital in Sarvodaya Nagar, we see many patients struggling with facial pain and nasal congestion. Under the expert guidance of Dr. Sangeeta Sengar, our ENT department provides comprehensive care to help you breathe freely again.
- Nasal congestion and blockage
- Thick yellow or green discharge from the nose
- Pain or tenderness around the eyes, cheeks, and forehead
- Reduced sense of smell and taste
Types of Sinusitis
Sinusitis is generally classified based on how long the symptoms last and how often they occur. Acute sinusitis usually starts as a common cold and lasts for a short duration, while chronic sinusitis can persist for several weeks despite treatment.
Recurrent sinusitis involves multiple attacks within a year, which can significantly affect your quality of life and daily productivity.
Common Risk Factors
Certain conditions can increase your chances of developing sinus infections. Allergic rhinitis, or hay fever, is a primary cause as it triggers swelling in the nasal passages.
Structural issues like a deviated nasal septum or nasal polyps can also block the sinus openings. People with weakened immune systems or those exposed to environmental pollutants like cigarette smoke are at a higher risk.
Symptoms to Watch For
Beyond simple nasal stuffiness, you might experience a persistent cough that worsens at night. Many patients also report a feeling of pressure in their ears or a dull ache in their upper teeth.
If you notice a high fever along with severe swelling around the eyes, it is important to seek medical attention immediately at our 24/7 emergency facility in Kanpur.
- Post-nasal drip felt at the back of the throat
- Persistent headache in the frontal region
- Fatigue and general malaise
- Bad breath or a metallic taste in the mouth
What to Expect During Your Visit
When you visit Dr. Sangeeta Sengar, she will perform a detailed examination of your nasal passages using specialized tools. This helps in identifying the exact cause of the inflammation, whether it is viral, bacterial, or allergic.
In some cases, diagnostic imaging or a nasal endoscopy may be recommended to get a clearer view of the sinus openings. This allows us to create a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific needs.
Prevention and Lifestyle Tips
Maintaining good hygiene and managing allergies are the best ways to prevent sinusitis. We recommend using a humidifier if the air in your home is very dry, which helps keep the mucus thin.
Staying hydrated and practicing steam inhalation can provide significant relief during the early stages of a cold. Avoiding known allergens and pollutants will also reduce the frequency of sinus flare-ups.
- Wash hands frequently to avoid viral infections
- Avoid close contact with people who have colds
- Quit smoking and avoid second-hand smoke
- Use saline nasal sprays to keep nasal passages moist
Why Choose Medi Help Hospital for ENT Care
Since our founding in 2019, Medi Help Hospital has been dedicated to providing high-quality healthcare to the people of Kanpur. Our ENT department is led by Dr. Sangeeta Sengar, a highly experienced Senior ENT specialist (MS).
With 24/7 emergency services and a supportive clinical team, we ensure that you receive timely and effective treatment for all ear, nose, and throat concerns in a warm and caring environment.
Frequently Asked Questions
A cold usually lasts for about 5 to 10 days and improves with rest. If your symptoms persist beyond 10 days or involve severe facial pain and thick discharge, it is likely a sinus infection.

